The Rat Temple in Rajasthan: Karni Mata in Deshnoke
The Karni Mata Temple, also known as the Rat Temple, is located in Deshnoke, a small town in the Bikaner district of Rajasthan, India. It is a significant Hindu temple dedicated to Karni Mata, an incarnation of the Goddess Durga.
The “Rat Temple” you are referring to is the Karni Mata Temple, located in Deshnoke, Rajasthan, India. The temple is famous for its unique residents – a population of rats that are considered sacred. Here’s some information about visiting the Rat Temple:
Table of Contents
1. Location and Accessibility:
The Karni Mata Temple is situated around 30 km from Bikaner, Rajasthan. It can be reached by various modes of transport, including buses, taxis, and private vehicles. The nearest airport is Jodhpur Airport, while Bikaner Junction is the closest railway station.
What makes this temple unique is the presence of thousands of rats, which are considered sacred. It is believed that these rats are the incarnations of Karni Mata’s devotees, and they are treated with utmost reverence and respect.
2. Significance in Rajasthan:
The temple is dedicated to Karni Mata, a Hindu sage worshipped as an incarnation of the goddess Durga. The rats inhabiting the temple are believed to be her reincarnated followers and are considered holy. They are referred to as “kabbas” and are treated with reverence.
Visitors to the temple can witness these rats roaming freely throughout the temple complex. They are fed and taken care of by the temple priests and devotees. It is considered auspicious to spot a white rat among the thousands, as it is believed to be a manifestation of Karni Mata herself.
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3. Temple Rituals:
Devotees come to the Karni Mata Temple to seek blessings and offer their prayers. Visitors are required to follow specific rituals, including removing footwear before entering the temple premises. Feeding the rats is considered auspicious, and there are food offerings available within the temple.
Devotees from all over India come to this temple to seek blessings and offer prayers. The temple sees an influx of devotees during festivals and special occasions, such as Navratri and Diwali.
4. Temple Architecture:
The temple showcases stunning architecture, with intricately carved marble facades, silver gates, and a beautiful courtyard. The inner sanctum houses the idol of Karni Mata, while the rats freely roam throughout the temple complex.
The architecture of the Rat Temple is also worth mentioning. It is a beautiful structure with intricate marble carvings, silver doors, and panels depicting various mythological scenes.
5. Unique Experience:
Visiting the Rat Temple offers a unique and somewhat unconventional experience. It can be overwhelming and slightly eerie due to the large number of rats scurrying around, but it is considered highly auspicious to spot one of the rare white rats, which is believed to bring good fortune.
While visiting the Rat Temple, visitors are required to remove their shoes as a sign of respect. Additionally, they must be cautious not to step on any of the rats as it is considered highly inauspicious.
6. Hygiene and Safety:
It’s important to note that the temple authorities take several measures to maintain cleanliness and hygiene despite the presence of rats. Visitors are advised to exercise caution and respect the creatures while exploring the temple premises. Photography is allowed but should be done without causing any disturbance.
7. Local Customs:
The locals hold deep reverence for Karni Mata and her rat companions. Visitors are expected to be respectful and mindful of local customs and traditions. It’s advisable to dress modestly and refrain from any behavior that may be perceived as disrespectful.
8. Nearby Attractions:
Since you are already in Rajasthan, consider exploring other attractions in the region. Bikaner, known for its rich history and architectural wonders like Junagarh Fort and Lalgarh Palace, is in close proximity to the Rat Temple. You may also want to include other nearby destinations, such as Jaisalmer or Jaipur, to enhance your Rajasthan experience.
Visiting the Karni Mata Temple can be an intriguing and culturally enriching experience for those interested in exploring the diverse religious practices of India. However, it is essential to be mindful of local customs, respect the sacred nature of the place, and maintain personal hygiene during your visit.
Overall, the Rat Temple in Rajasthan is a unique and intriguing religious site that attracts both devotees and curious tourists from around the world.