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Japan's historic castles,

Visiting Japan’s historic castles, including the super Himeji Castle and Osaka Castle

Japan’s historic castles are a treasure trove of history, architecture, and culture. Here’s a brief guide to help you plan your visit to two of Japan’s most iconic castles: Himeji Castle and Osaka Castle:

Himeji Castle

white and green osaka castle
  • Location: Hyogo Prefecture, western Japan
  • Travel time from Osaka: Approximately 1 hour by train
  • Highlights:
    • UNESCO World Heritage Site
    • White plaster walls and black tiles create a striking contrast
    • Well-preserved original structure and architecture
    • Beautiful gardens and scenic views of the surrounding area


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Osaka Castle

  • Location: Osaka Prefecture, western Japan
  • Travel time from Kyoto: Approximately 1 hour by train
  • Highlights:
    • One of Japan’s most famous and visited castles
    • Five-story main keep (Donjon) with beautiful views of the city
    • Museum with exhibits on Osaka’s history and the castle’s significance
    • Beautiful gardens and a moat surrounding the castle

Tips and Essentials around Japan’s historic castles

tokyo imperial palace at sunset
  • Dress code: Wear comfortable shoes and dress in layers, as the weather in Japan can be unpredictable.
  • Getting there: Both castles are accessible by public transportation (train or bus). You can use online route finders like Google Maps or Hyperdia to plan your trip.
  • Admission fees: Himeji Castle: ¥600-1,000 (around $5-9 USD); Osaka Castle: ¥600-1,200 (around $5-11 USD)
  • Opening hours: Himeji Castle: 9:00 AM – 4:30 PM; Osaka Castle: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Audio guides: Available in multiple languages, including English, at both castles.
  • Food and drink: Try traditional Japanese cuisine like sushi, ramen, or okonomiyaki at local restaurants near the castles.

Additional Tips for Visiting Himeji Castle

  • Take your time exploring the castle’s grounds, which include beautiful gardens and scenic views.
  • The castle is closed during strong winds or thunderstorms, so check the weather forecast before visiting.
  • Consider visiting early in the morning or late in the evening to avoid crowds.
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Additional Tips for Visiting Osaka Castle

  • Take a guided tour to learn more about the castle’s history and significance.
  • Don’t miss the impressive garden on the south side of the castle, which offers beautiful views of the city.
  • The castle is quite large, so wear comfortable shoes and plan your route accordingly.

By following these tips and planning ahead, you’ll be ready for an unforgettable adventure exploring Japan’s historic castles!

Himeji Castle, a true gem of Japan

Himeji Castle, also known as Shirasagi Castle, is a majestic castle located in Hyogo Prefecture, western Japan. It’s one of Japan’s most well-preserved and beautiful castles, and a must-visit attraction for anyone interested in history, architecture, and culture.

matsumoto castle in japan

History

Himeji Castle has a rich history dating back to the 14th century. It was built in 1346 by Akamatsu Sukemori, a samurai lord, and has been destroyed and rebuilt several times over the centuries. The castle’s current structure is from the 17th century, and it’s considered one of Japan’s most important cultural properties.

Architecture and Design

Himeji Castle is famous for its stunning white plaster walls and black tiles, which create a striking contrast. The castle’s design is unique, with a mix of Japanese and Western architectural styles. The main keep (Donjon) is a five-story structure with a beautiful garden and scenic views of the surrounding area.

Highlights

  • Main Keep (Donjon): The five-story main keep is the castle’s most impressive feature. It offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area and is a great place to learn about the castle’s history.
  • Gardens: The castle’s gardens are beautiful and well-maintained. The Japanese garden is particularly stunning, with carefully raked gravel and beautifully pruned trees.
  • Moat: The castle has a large moat that surrounds the entire complex, adding to its beauty and historical significance.
  • Exhibits: The castle has several exhibits on its history, including artifacts and interactive displays.
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Tips and Essentials

  • Getting there: Himeji Castle is easily accessible by train from Osaka or Kyoto. You can take the JR Kobe Line from Osaka or the Sanyo Line from Kyoto.
  • Admission fee: ¥600-1,000 (around $5-9 USD)
  • Opening hours: 9:00 AM – 4:30 PM
  • Audio guides: Available in multiple languages, including English.
  • Dress code: Wear comfortable shoes and dress in layers, as the weather in Japan can be unpredictable.

Additional Tips

  • Avoid visiting during peak season: If possible, try to avoid visiting during peak season (July-August) when the castle can get very crowded.
  • Take your time: Himeji Castle is a large complex with many areas to explore. Take your time to enjoy the gardens, exhibits, and scenic views.
  • Respect the castle: Remember to respect the castle’s rules and traditions. For example, it’s customary to remove your shoes when entering certain areas of the castle.

By following these tips and planning ahead, you’ll be ready for an unforgettable visit to Himeji Castle!

osaka castle museum during sunset in autumn

Osaka Castle, a magnificent fortress with a rich history

Osaka Castle, also known as Osaka-jo, is one of Japan’s most famous and iconic castles, located in the heart of Osaka City. This impressive castle has played a significant role in Japan’s history, serving as a symbol of the city and a popular tourist destination.

History of Japan’s historic castles

Osaka Castle was built in 1583 by Toyotomi Hideyoshi, a powerful daimyo (feudal lord) and one of the most famous figures in Japanese history. The castle was constructed to control the city and the surrounding area, and it served as the seat of power for the Osaka khanate.

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Architecture and Design of Japan’s historic castles

The castle’s architecture is a mix of Japanese and Western styles, with a five-story main keep (Donjon) and several smaller towers. The castle walls are made of stone and earth, with a beautiful moat surrounding the entire complex.

Highlights of Japan’s historic castles

  • Main Keep (Donjon): The five-story main keep is the castle’s most impressive feature. It offers stunning views of the city and is home to several exhibits on the castle’s history.
  • Gardens: The castle has several beautiful gardens, including a Japanese garden with carefully pruned trees and a pond.
  • Museum: The Osaka Castle Museum features exhibits on the castle’s history, including artifacts, interactive displays, and films.
  • Tea Ceremony: Visitors can experience traditional Japanese tea ceremonies in the castle’s tea room.

Tips and Essentials of Japan’s historic castles

  • Getting there: Osaka Castle is easily accessible by train or bus from major cities like Kyoto or Kobe.
  • Admission fee: ¥600-1,200 (around $5-11 USD)
  • Opening hours: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Audio guides: Available in multiple languages, including English.
  • Dress code: Wear comfortable shoes and dress in layers, as the weather in Japan can be unpredictable.
temple

Additional Tips

  • Climb to the top: Be sure to climb to the top of the main keep for stunning views of the city.
  • Explore the surrounding area: Osaka Castle is surrounded by several parks and gardens worth exploring.
  • Try local cuisine: Osaka is famous for its food, so be sure to try some local specialties like takoyaki or okonomiyaki while you’re in the area.

By following these tips and planning ahead, you’ll be ready for an unforgettable visit to Osaka Japan’s historic castles!

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