
Elephant Falls Shillong – The Iconic Waterfall of Meghalaya
Elephant Falls Shillong is one of Meghalaya’s most visited natural attractions, offering visitors a breathtaking combination of cascading water, lush greenery, and peaceful surroundings. Located around 12 km from the heart of Shillong, this three-tiered waterfall is famous for its scenic beauty, easy accessibility, and picturesque viewpoints.
Whether you’re planning your first trip to Meghalaya or exploring Shillong’s top attractions, Elephant Falls Shillong deserves a place on your itinerary. The waterfall remains beautiful throughout the year, although its appearance changes dramatically with the seasons.
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History of Elephant Falls
The original Khasi name of Elephant Falls Shillong is Ka Kshaid Lai Pateng Khohsiew, meaning “The Three-Step Waterfall.” The name perfectly describes the waterfall’s three distinct cascades.
During British rule, the falls were renamed “Elephant Falls” after a large elephant-shaped rock located nearby. Unfortunately, the rock was destroyed during the devastating 1897 earthquake, but the colonial name has remained ever since.
Today, the waterfall represents a blend of Khasi heritage and colonial history, making it both a natural and cultural landmark.
Location of Elephant Falls

Elephant Falls Shillong is situated in Upper Shillong in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya.
Distance from major places:
- Shillong City Centre: Approximately 12 km
- Police Bazaar: Around 12 km
- Shillong Peak: About 5 km
- Guwahati Airport: Around 120 km
- Cherrapunji (Sohra): Approximately 55 km
The waterfall is well connected by road, making it a popular stop on Shillong sightseeing tours.
Why is Elephant Falls Famous?
There are many reasons why Elephant Falls Shillong attracts thousands of visitors every year.
Three Beautiful Waterfall Levels
Unlike most waterfalls, Elephant Falls consists of three separate cascades.
- The first level is wide and surrounded by dense vegetation.
- The second level is smaller and flows gently during dry months.
- The third level is the tallest and most spectacular, creating a dramatic scene with crystal-clear water rushing over large rocks.
Each level offers unique viewpoints, making the walk down worthwhile.
Natural Beauty Around Elephant Falls
One of the biggest attractions of Elephant Falls Shillong is its lush green environment.
Visitors can enjoy:
- Fern-covered rocks
- Pine trees
- Cool mountain breeze
- Misty surroundings
- Beautiful walking trails
- Fresh mountain air
The entire area feels peaceful, making it perfect for nature lovers and photographers.
Best Time to Visit Elephant Falls

The beauty of Elephant Falls Shillong changes with every season.
Monsoon (June to September)
This is when the waterfall is at its fullest.
Pros
- Powerful water flow
- Vibrant greenery
- Excellent photography
Cons
- Slippery steps
- Frequent rainfall
Post-Monsoon (October to November)
Many travelers consider this the best season.
You’ll enjoy:
- Pleasant weather
- Clear skies
- Strong waterfall flow
- Comfortable sightseeing
Winter (December to February)
The weather remains cool and enjoyable.
Ideal for:
- Family trips
- Photography
- Sightseeing
- Day tours
The water volume may be slightly lower than during monsoon.
Summer (March to May)
Summer offers pleasant temperatures compared to most Indian cities.
This is a good time for travelers who prefer:
- Less rainfall
- Comfortable walking
- Easy sightseeing
Elephant Falls Timings
The waterfall generally remains open during daytime hours for visitors, though timings may vary slightly by season or local management. It’s best to visit in the morning for fewer crowds and better lighting.
Entry Fee for Elephant Falls Shillong
Visitors are required to pay a nominal entry fee, and there may also be a small additional charge for carrying cameras, depending on current local regulations.
How to Reach Elephant Falls
By Air
The nearest major airport is Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati.
From the airport, visitors can hire:
- Private taxi
- Shared cab
- Rental car
By Train
The nearest railway station is Guwahati Railway Station.
Regular taxis and buses connect Guwahati to Shillong.
By Road
Shillong has excellent road connectivity.
You can reach Elephant Falls Shillong by:
- Local taxi
- Shared cab
- Private vehicle
- Tourist package
The roads are well maintained and offer beautiful hill views.
Trekking Experience at Elephant Falls Shillong

Although not a trekking destination, visitors descend a series of stone staircases to reach different viewing platforms.
Expect:
- Several flights of stairs
- Railings for safety
- Scenic viewpoints
- Small bridges
Wear comfortable shoes since the steps may become slippery during rains.
Photography at Elephant Falls Shillong
Photography enthusiasts love Elephant Falls Shillong because every level offers different compositions.
Popular photo spots include:
- The top viewpoint
- Middle cascade
- Bottom viewing platform
- Moss-covered rocks
- Wooden bridges
- Forest surroundings
Morning light usually provides the best conditions.
Nearby Attractions
A visit to Elephant Falls Shillong can easily be combined with other popular destinations.
Shillong Peak
The highest point in Shillong offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding hills.
Ward’s Lake
A beautiful artificial lake perfect for boating and relaxing.
Don Bosco Museum
One of Northeast India’s finest museums showcasing tribal culture.
Cathedral of Mary Help of Christians
A peaceful church known for its impressive architecture.
Police Bazaar
Shillong’s busiest shopping and food destination.
Things to Carry
When visiting Elephant Falls Shillong, pack:
- Comfortable walking shoes
- Rain jacket (during monsoon)
- Umbrella
- Drinking water
- Camera
- Sunglasses
- Light jacket
- Mobile power bank
Safety Tips
For a safe visit:
- Walk carefully on wet steps.
- Hold handrails while descending.
- Avoid climbing on rocks.
- Visit during daylight.
- Keep children under supervision.
- Follow local instructions.
Travel Tips for Elephant Falls Shillong
To enjoy the best experience:
- Visit early in the morning.
- Wear shoes with good grip.
- Keep enough time to explore all three levels.
- Avoid littering.
- Carry cash for local purchases if needed.
- Combine the visit with Shillong Peak and Ward’s Lake for a full-day tour.
Interesting Facts About Elephant Falls Shillong
- The waterfall has three distinct levels, giving it the original Khasi name meaning “Three-Step Waterfall.”
- The famous elephant-shaped rock that inspired its English name no longer exists because it was destroyed in the 1897 earthquake.
- It is one of the most photographed waterfalls in Meghalaya.
- The waterfall is surrounded by lush ferns and evergreen forests.
- It is among the easiest waterfalls to access near Shillong.
Why You Should Visit Elephant Falls Shillong
Whether you’re a nature lover, photographer, family traveler, or adventure enthusiast, Elephant Falls Shillong offers something for everyone. Its beautiful multi-level cascades, rich history, serene atmosphere, and convenient location make it one of the highlights of any Meghalaya itinerary.
From the refreshing mountain air to the soothing sound of cascading water, Elephant Falls Shillong provides an unforgettable experience that perfectly showcases the natural beauty of the “Abode of Clouds.”

Where is Elephant Falls Shillong located?
It is located in Upper Shillong, approximately 12 km from Shillong city in Meghalaya.
Why is it called Elephant Falls Shillong?
The British named it after an elephant-shaped rock that once stood beside the waterfall. The rock was destroyed in the 1897 earthquake.
What is the best time to visit Elephant Falls Shillong?
The post-monsoon season (October to November) offers an excellent balance of strong water flow, greenery, and pleasant weather, while the monsoon months showcase the waterfall at its most powerful.
How much time is needed to explore Elephant Falls Shillong?
Most visitors spend between 1 and 2 hours exploring the three viewing levels and taking photographs.
Is Elephant Falls Shillong suitable for families?
Yes. It is a family-friendly destination, though visitors should take care on the stairways, especially during the rainy season.











