Cultural Etiquette in Dubai: 10 Do’s and Don’ts for Visitors

Dubai is a dazzling metropolis that blends modern luxury with deep-rooted traditions. While the city welcomes millions of visitors each year and is relatively liberal compared to other parts of the Middle East, it still adheres to Islamic customs and traditions. Understanding and respecting local etiquette can help ensure a smooth and enjoyable visit.

Here’s a detailed guide on the Cultural Etiquette in Dubai and do’s and don’ts for visitors.

Do’s in Dubai | Cultural Etiquette in Dubai

1. Dress Modestly in Public

Dubai is more relaxed than other parts of the UAE, but modest dressing is still expected, especially in public places like malls, markets, and religious sites. Women should cover their shoulders and knees, while men should avoid sleeveless shirts and overly short shorts. Swimwear is acceptable at beaches and pools but should not be worn outside those areas.

2. Show Respect for Islamic Culture

Dubai is an Islamic city, and respecting its religious and cultural traditions is essential. During Ramadan, avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours as a sign of respect for those fasting. Additionally, when visiting a mosque, dress conservatively, remove your shoes, and follow any specific guidelines.

3. Greet People Politely

Emirati culture values politeness and hospitality. The customary greeting in Arabic is “As-salamu alaykum”, meaning “peace be upon you.” A simple “hello” or a handshake is also acceptable. However, men should wait for a woman to extend her hand first, as some prefer not to shake hands with men.

4. Use Your Right Hand for Social Interactions

In Arabic culture, the right hand is considered more respectful for activities like eating, giving and receiving items, and greeting people. The left hand is traditionally associated with hygiene practices, so avoid using it for important gestures.

5. Follow Photography Guidelines

Dubai is a city of stunning architecture and landscapes, making it a paradise for photographers. However, always ask for permission before taking pictures of people, especially women and government buildings. Avoid photographing military sites, airports, and certain official buildings, as it could lead to legal trouble.

6. Be Mindful of Public Behavior

Dubai places great emphasis on public decency. While the city is vibrant and welcoming, visitors should behave respectfully in public places. Avoid excessive public displays of affection (PDA), such as kissing and hugging, which are considered inappropriate. Holding hands is generally acceptable for married couples.

7. Respect Queues and Public Order

Dubai is an orderly city where people respect queues in supermarkets, government offices, and public transport. Pushing ahead or cutting in line is considered impolite. Similarly, loud behavior, public arguments, or confrontational attitudes are frowned upon.

8. Be Cautious with Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol is available in Dubai but only in licensed bars, restaurants, hotels, and private clubs. Drinking alcohol in public places or being intoxicated in public is illegal and can result in fines or even arrest. Tourists should consume alcohol responsibly and only in designated areas.

9. Observe Driving and Road Etiquette

Driving in Dubai can be fast-paced, but strict laws are in place. Always follow traffic rules, avoid using your phone while driving, and never engage in road rage. Public displays of frustration, such as rude gestures or aggressive honking, can lead to legal consequences.

10. Tip When Appropriate

Tipping is not mandatory in Dubai, but it is appreciated. In restaurants, a 10-15% tip is common if service charges are not included in the bill. Taxi drivers, hotel staff, and tour guides also appreciate small tips for good service.

Don’ts in Dubai | Cultural Etiquette in Dubai

1. Don’t Engage in Public Displays of Affection

As mentioned earlier, kissing, hugging, and other intimate gestures in public are considered offensive and can attract penalties. Married couples can hold hands, but anything beyond that should be avoided.

2. Don’t Use Profane Language or Make Rude Gestures

Swearing, making obscene hand gestures, or insulting someone can result in fines, deportation, or imprisonment. Dubai has strict laws against verbal and physical altercations, and offensive language, even on social media, can lead to legal trouble, and respecting the Cultural Etiquette in Dubai.

3. Don’t Eat or Drink in Public During Ramadan

If visiting during Ramadan, avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public from sunrise to sunset. While many hotels and restaurants remain open for non-Muslims, public consumption is not allowed until after sunset. A must to respect this cultural etiquette in Dubai.

4. Don’t Show Disrespect Towards Religion or the Ruling Family

Criticizing Islam, the UAE government, or the royal family is strictly forbidden. Disrespectful comments, jokes, or social media posts about these topics can result in severe penalties, including jail time or deportation.

5. Don’t Bring or Use Drugs

Dubai has a zero-tolerance policy on drugs, and even possessing small amounts can lead to harsh punishments, including imprisonment or deportation. Certain medications containing controlled substances require prior approval from UAE authorities, so check before traveling.

6. Don’t Engage in Public Intoxication

While alcohol is available in licensed establishments, being drunk in public is illegal. Loud behavior, disturbances, or even carrying alcohol outside licensed venues can lead to legal consequences.

7. Don’t Show the Soles of Your Feet or Shoes

In Emirati culture, showing the soles of your feet or pointing them at someone is considered disrespectful. When sitting, be mindful of how you position your feet, especially in the presence of locals or elders making it a Cultural Etiquette in Dubai.

8. Don’t Bring Restricted Items

Certain items are prohibited in Dubai, including pornographic material, gambling tools, electronic cigarettes, and materials that are offensive to Islamic morals. Importing pork or non-halal food products is also restricted.

9. Don’t Use Loud or Offensive Music in Public

Playing loud music in public places, especially religious or quiet areas, is not appropriate. Keep music at a reasonable volume, particularly in taxis, public transportation, and residential neighborhoods making it a Cultural Etiquette in Dubai.

10. Don’t Overstay Your Visa

Dubai has strict immigration laws. Ensure your visa is valid and avoid overstaying, as this can result in hefty fines or legal action. If you need an extension, apply before your visa expires.

Final Thoughts on Cultural Etiquette in Dubai

Dubai is a city that beautifully blends modernity with tradition. By following these Cultural Etiquette in Dubai: do’s and don’ts, visitors can have a smooth, respectful, and enjoyable experience while avoiding unnecessary trouble. Whether exploring the stunning skyscrapers, indulging in luxurious shopping, or experiencing the warm Emirati hospitality, respecting local customs will enhance your stay in this extraordinary city.